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Transitioning from Employee to Self-Employed

Transitioning from Employee to Self-Employed

A quick tax guide for sole proprietors just starting out Starting a small business is exciting, however, if you’re used to working as a full-time employee, the transition to self-employment can be overwhelming when it comes to keeping track of your taxes. Understanding what the IRS expects from small business owners is a key piece in the success of keeping your business running. In today’s blog, we’ll focus on taxation for sole proprietorships, as this business structure is the simplest and the most common choice for many business owners who are transitioning from employee to self-employed to launch their first small business. A sole proprietorship is an unincorporated business that has just one owner. It is known as a “pass-through entity” for tax purposes because the business income passes through to the business owner, who then reports it on their personal income tax return. We will focus on sole proprietorships reported on Federal Schedule C. Sole proprietors that do farming activities are similar but are reported on Federal Schedule F. Sole proprietors with rental business activities reported on Schedule E will not be covered in today’s blog. As a sole proprietor, you are responsible for paying the following: State and federal income tax Self-employment tax Sales tax, if applicable We’ll dive into each of these items below. State and Federal Income Tax For Wisconsin sole proprietors, business income and expenses are generally reported on Federal Schedule C – Profit or Loss from Business. The revenues and expenses of the business are reported on this schedule with the net profit/loss carried to the first page of Form 1040, your personal...